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Authors

Haider Hameed, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Maryam Aqeel, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Hussein Rafid, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Rasha Sabah, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Mustafa fadhel, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Zahraa Hameed, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Muqtada Khalawi, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Zahraa Sarmed, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Ail Ahmed, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Ayat Abd Albari, Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, Nile St, Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq
Lina M. Shaker, Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, University Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi P.O. Box 43000, Selangor, MalaysiaFollow

Corresponding Author

Lina M. Shaker

Authors ORCID

Lina M. Shaker: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5707-8880

Abstract

Laser technology has significantly transformed healthcare and biological sciences by Laser devices are offered precision, efficiency, and Multiple simple solutions in various medical fields and research domains. In ophthalmology, lasers play a pivotal role in vision correction, retinal imaging, and therapeutic applications, such as femtosecond laser-assisted LASIK and two-photon fluorescence scanning laser ophthalmoscopy. Dermatology has also benefited from CO2, Nd:YAG, excimer, and Q-switched lasers, which are widely used for pigmentation disorders, tattoo removal, and skin rejuvenation. Moreover, Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) enhances wound healing and tissue regeneration, while intense pulsed light (IPL) and diode lasers improve hair removal and acne treatments. Furthermore, laser applications are rapidly advancing across fields such as surgical oncology, neurology, and regenerative medicine, with promising roles in gene therapy, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and photodynamic therapy (PDT). Despite these advancements, challenges such as safety concerns, laser-induced complications, and the need for further clinical validation in diverse patient populations. This paper explores cutting-edge laser applications in ophthalmology, dermatology, and beyond, highlighting their transformative impact on modern medicine and future potential for innovation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.70176/3007-973X.1033

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